What is Kimiruchcha (黄海松茶)? An explanation of the origin, history, and color scheme of this traditional Japanese color.

Japanese Color Encyclopedia
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黄海松茶の色見本 HEX #867835
Japanese color name yellow sea pine tea
reading kimirucha
HEX #867835
RGB 134, 120, 53
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What is Huanghai Pine Tea? Origin and Etymology

Yellow seaweed tea is a muted yellowish-brown color with a greenish tint. As the name suggests, it is derived from the color of seaweed called "miru" that attaches to rocks in shallow waters. A greenish color called "miru-iro" has existed since ancient times, using miru as a dye raw material, but when brown became popular in the mid-Edo period, "miru-cha" was created by adding a brownish tint to this miru-iro. Yellow seaweed tea is a further derivative of this miru-cha, with an even more yellowish tint.

This color name can be said to symbolize the refined sense of color of the Edo period, which appreciated subtle differences in shades.

As exemplified by the phrase "48 shades of brown and 100 shades of gray," countless shades of brown and gray were created during the Edo period. With sumptuary laws restricting flashy colors, common people found subtle beauty in subdued colors and enjoyed a wide variety of shades. Yellow seaweed brown is one of the colors that emerged during this trend, and its name reflects the sensibilities of the era, incorporating elements of brown and yellow, which were fashionable colors at the time, based on the natural substance seaweed.

Historical background of Huanghai Pine Tea

The mid-to-late Edo period, when sea lion tea was popular, was a time when townspeople culture flourished. In particular, colors worn by Kabuki actors became extremely popular among the common people as "actor colors." For example, "Danjuro tea," favored by the fifth Ichikawa Danjuro, is famous. Sea lion tea is thought to have been one of these trendy colors, accepted by the Edo townspeople who appreciated sophistication. Its subdued and calm hue suited the aesthetic sensibilities of the time, which valued "sophistication" and "elegance" over flashiness.

This color was primarily used for dyeing kimonos, haori jackets, and obi sashes. Such subdued, intermediate colors were particularly favored in men's traditional Japanese clothing. Furthermore, shades similar to this yellow-seaweed brown can be seen in various crafts and works of art from the period, such as ceramics, lacquerware, and ukiyo-e prints. This suggests that this color was not merely a fleeting trend, but was deeply rooted in the lifestyle and culture of Edo.

Related literature, waka poetry, and seasonal words

While the color name "Ki-umimatsu-cha" (yellow seaweed tea) rarely appears directly in literary works, its etymology, "umimatsu" (seaweed), has been celebrated in the world of Japanese poetry since ancient times. Numerous poems about umimatsu are included in the Manyoshu and Kokin Wakashu anthologies, where it is used as a subject to express seaside scenes and feelings of love. In particular, it is often used as a pun with the word "miru" (to see), adding depth to the poems.

For example, in "The Tales of Ise," there is a poem that expresses the sentiment of "I am only watching you from afar, like a fisherman eating seaweed." In this way, seaweed has been a part of the Japanese sensibility since ancient times. It is thought that the familiarity and image of seaweed cultivated through classical literature may have been the background to the creation of yellow seaweed tea, which bore the name of seaweed, during the Edo period. As a seasonal word, seaweed is sometimes treated as a seasonal word for the New Year.

The fishermen of the open sea eat seaweed, and even on the rocky shore, where seaweed grows, I see you.

— Ariwara no Narihira

Color scheme preview

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Yellow sea pine tea color scheme proposal

yellow sea pine tea
Aphrodisiac tea
gloomy gold
Bellflower color

Aphrodisiac tea (#6B5B44)

Like Huanghai Tea, this brown shade was popular during the Edo period. The greenish Huanghai Tea and the reddish Kobi Tea are both earth tones and complement each other well, creating a natural, deep, and calming impression. It is a harmonious color combination that brings out the best in each other's colors.

Blue gold (#FABE22)

Turmeric yellow is a vibrant yellow that adds brightness and elegance to the subdued yellowish-green tea. The two colors complement each other, creating a traditional yet modern and sophisticated impression. This color combination is suitable for use as an accent in kimono sashes and accessories.

Bellflower color (#5A4F9F)

The yellowish-brown sea pine tea and the bluish-purple bellflower color are close to complementary colors, and they have the effect of making each other appear more vibrant. This combination creates an intelligent and elegant atmosphere, giving an impression of high class. It is a color scheme that is classic yet fresh.

Practical Scenes

In the world of traditional Japanese clothing, yellow seaweed brown is a sophisticated color favored by connoisseurs and is used in kimonos, haori jackets, and obi sashes. Choosing this color for everyday kimonos, such as tsumugi or komon, creates an effortlessly stylish look. It is also a favorite color for men's kimonos, conveying a calm and mature elegance. Combining it with other shades of brown or green creates a sophisticated and refined look.

In interior design, incorporating this color into wallpaper, curtains, and furniture upholstery creates a calm, modern Japanese atmosphere. It pairs exceptionally well with natural materials such as wood, bamboo, and Japanese paper. Using it as an accent color in cushions and accessories adds depth and character to a space, creating a peaceful and relaxing ambiance.

In web and graphic design, using this color as a background or main color can convey images of trustworthiness, tradition, and nature. It is particularly well-suited to websites of long-established businesses, traditional crafts, and organic product brands. Combining it with white or off-white creates an elegant and sophisticated design.

FAQ

❓ What color is yellow sea pine tea?
Yellow seaweed tea is a deep, greenish-yellowish-brown color. It originates from the color of the seaweed "miru" and was born during the Edo period when "brown" was a popular color. It is a traditional Japanese color that exudes calmness and sophistication.
❓ How is this different from "Mirucha" or "Miruiro"?
"Miru-iro" refers to a dark green color, like the seaweed called miru. "Miru-cha" is a color that adds a brownish tint to miru-iro. And "Ki-miru-cha" is a color that adds even more yellow to miru-cha, resulting in a brighter, muted shade. These variations originated from the Edo period's appreciation for subtle differences in color.
❓ What seasonal image comes to mind when you think of Yellow Sea Pine Tea?
Yellow sea pine tea, with its calming earth tone, is especially well-suited to the autumn season. It harmonizes with the scenery of autumn leaves and harvest season, evoking a sense of warmth and depth. However, because it is a gentle, naturally derived color, it is also easy to incorporate into Japanese clothing and interior design regardless of the season.

A Japanese color similar to yellow sea pine tea.

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